The Heart Sutra
Shakyamuni Buddha
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This teaching belongs to the class of texts called
the Perfection of Wisdom Sutras. It is the
Tibetan version.
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The Sutra on the Heart of the Transcendent and Victorious
Wisdom
Homage to the exalted Three Jewels!
Thus have I heard at one time. The
Blessed One was dwelling in Rajagriha on Vulture Mountain
together with a great assembly of monks and a great assembly
of bodhisattvas. At that time, the Blessed
One was absorbed in the concentration of the countless aspects
of phenomena called “profound illumination.”
At that very time the Superior Avalokiteshvara,
the bodhisattva, the great being, was looking perfectly
at the practice of the profound perfection of wisdom, perfectly
looking at the emptiness of inherent existence
of the five aggregates also.
Then, through the power of Buddha,
the Venerable Shariputra said to the Superior Avalokiteshvara, the
bodhisattva, the great being, “How should a child
of the lineage train who wishes to engage in the practice of the profound perfection
of wisdom?”
Thus he spoke, and the Superior Avalokiteshvara,
the bodhisattva, the great being, replied to the Venerable Shariputra as follows:
“Shariputra, whatever son or daughter of the lineage
wishes to engage in the practice of the profound
perfection of wisdom should look perfectly like this: subsequently
looking perfectly and correctly at the emptiness of inherent existence of
the five aggregates also.
"Form is empty, emptiness is form. Emptiness is not other
than form. Form is not other than emptiness.
In the same way feeling, discrimination, compositional
factors, and consciousness are empty.
Shariputra, like this all phenomena are empty, without
characteristics, that is, they are
not produced and do not cease; they have no defilement
and no separation from defilement; they have no decrease and no increase.
“Therefore, Shariputra, in emptiness there is no
form, no feeling, no discrimination, no compositional factors,
no consciousness. There is no eye, no ear, no nose, no tongue,
no body, no mind; no visible form, no
sound, no smell, no taste, no object of touch, no mental
phenomenon. There is no eye element and
so forth up to no mind element, up to no element of mental
consciousness. There is no ignorance and no cessation of
ignorance and so forth up to no aging
and death and no cessation of aging and death. Likewise,
there is no suffering, no origin, no cessation, and no path; no exalted wisdom,
no attainment, and also no nonattainment.
“Therefore, Shariputra, because there is no attainment,
bodhisattvas rely on and abide in the perfection
of wisdom, and because their minds have no obstructions,
they have no fear. Passing utterly beyond
error they attain the final state beyond sorrow. All the
buddhas who reside in the three times,
by relying upon the perfection of wisdom, become manifest
and complete buddhas in the state of unsurpassed, perfect,
and complete enlightenment.
“Therefore, the mantra of the perfection of wisdom,
the mantra of great knowledge, the unsurpassed
mantra, the equal-to-the-unequaled mantra, the mantra that
thoroughly pacifies all suffering, since
it is not false, should be known as the truth. The mantra
of the perfection of wisdom is proclaimed:
tayata gate gate paragate parasamgate bodhi soha!
“Shariputra, this is how a bodhisattva, a great being,
should train in the profound perfection of wisdom.”
Then the Blessed One arose from that
concentration and said to the Superior Avalokiteshvara, the
bodhisattva, the great being: “Well
said, well said, O child of the lineage. So it
is. The profound perfection
of wisdom should be practiced exactly as you
have taught, and the tathagatas will rejoice.”
When the Blessed One had said this,
the Venerable Shariputra, the Superior Avalokiteshvara, the
bodhisattva, the great being, and the entire assembly as
well as worldly beings— gods, humans,
demigods, gandharvas, and others—were
filled with admiration and highly praised what had been spoken by the Blessed One.
So ends the noble discourse on the essence of
the wisdom gone beyond. |